Mosebetsi oa mochine oa X-ray jenereithara ea matla a phahameng

Mechini ea X-rayke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhahlobo ea bongaka ea sejoale-joale, e lumellang litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ho bona kahare ho 'mele oa motho ntle le mekhoa e hlaselang.Ka pelong ea mochine o mong le o mong oa X-ray kejenereithara e matla haholo, karolo ea bohlokoa e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hlahisa mahlaseli a X-ray a matla a sebelisoang ho nka litšoantšo.Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mosebetsi oa mochine oa X-ray jenereithara ea matla a matla le bohlokoa ba eona litšoantšong tsa bongaka.

Lijenereithara tse nang le matla a phahameng a matla li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahisa lielektrone tse matla haholo tse hlokahalang ho etsa X-rays.Lijenereithara tsena li sebetsa ka ho fetola motlakase oa motlakase o tlase ho tloha phepelong ea motlakase ho ea ho motlakase o matla haholo, hangata ho tloha ho mashome ho isa ho li-kilovolti tse makholo.Motlakase ona oa matla a phahameng joale o sebelisetsoa ho potlakisa lielektrone ka tšupu ea vacuum, e qetellang e etsa hore li thulane le sepheo sa tšepe ebe li hlahisa X-ray ka mokhoa o bitsoang bremsstrahlung.

Mochini oa X-ray oa jenereithara o nang le matla a phahameng a motlakase o entsoe ka likarolo tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa, ho kenyeletsoa transfoma ea mohato oa ho nyoloha, rectifier le capacitor.Transformer ea ho nyoloha e na le boikarabelo ba ho eketsa matla a motlakase o fanoang mochine oa X-ray, athe rectifier e tiisa hore motlakase o phalla ka tsela e le 'ngoe feela, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho hlahisa mahlaseli a tsoelang pele a X-rays.Capacitor e thusa ho tsitsisa phallo ea motlakase, ho netefatsa hore ho na le ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le e ka tšeptjoang ea motlakase o phahameng.

Ntle le ho hlahisa motlakase o matla, mochine oa X-ray o nang le matla a matla a motlakase o boetse o phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola matla le nako ea mahlaseli a X-ray.Ka ho fetola motlakase le hona joale ho fanoang ka tube ea X-ray, litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle li ka fetola matla le ho kenella ha X-rays, ho lumella mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea mekhoa ea litšoantšo tsa bongaka.Boemo bona ba taolo bo bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa hore li-X-ray li lokiselitsoe litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa mokuli ka mong le boithuto ba litšoantšo.

Ho feta moo, polokeho le ts'epahalo ea mochini oa X-ray jenereithara ea matla a phahameng a matla ke tsa bohlokoa haholo.Ho latela matla a phahameng a matla a amehang, jenereithara e tlameha ho etsoa hore e sebetse ka nepo le ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng, ha e ntse e kenyelletsa likarolo tse ngata tsa polokeho ho sireletsa bakuli le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.Likarolo tsena tsa ts'ireletso li ka kenyelletsa ho sireletsa ho fokotsa ho pepeseha ha mahlaseli, hammoho le mekhoa ea ho koala ka tsela e iketsang ha ho ka ba le phoso.

Ka kakaretso, mosebetsi oaMochini oa X-ray jenereithara e nang le matla a phahameng a matlae bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea mahlaseli a X-ray a matla a sebelisoang litšoantšong tsa bongaka.Ka ho fetola motlakase o tlaase ho motlakase o matla le ho laola matla le nako ea mahlaseli a X-ray, jenereithara e nolofalletsa litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho fumana litšoantšo tse qaqileng le tse nepahetseng tsa likarolo tse ka hare tsa 'mele oa motho.Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea thekenoloji, lijenereithara tse phahameng tsa motlakase li ntse li tsoela pele ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntšetsa pele lefapha la tlhahlobo ea bongaka le ho ntlafatsa tlhokomelo ea bakuli.